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In many cases, this is achieved through surgery to restore the normal anatomy of the joint and delay or prevent the onset of painful osteoarthritis. Treatment for adolescent hip dysplasia focuses on relieving pain while preserving the patient's natural hip joint for as long as possible. In more severe cases, there may be complete instability in the joint and/or the femoral head may be completely dislocated out of the socket. In mild cases, the head of the femur may simply be loose in the socket. The magnitude and severity of hip dysplasia can vary from patient to patient. These patients may not show symptoms of hip dysplasia until reaching adolescence. Although infants are routinely screened for DDH, some cases remain undetected or are mild enough that they are left untreated. This abnormality can cause a painful hip and the early development of osteoarthritis, a condition in which the articular cartilage in the joint wears away and bone rubs against bone.Īdolescent hip dysplasia is usually the end result of developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH), a condition that occurs at birth or in early childhood.
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In a young person with hip dysplasia, the hip joint has not developed normally-the acetabulum is too shallow to adequately support and cover the head of the femur. In a normal hip, the ball at the upper end of the femur (thighbone) fits firmly into the socket, which is a curved portion of the pelvis called the acetabulum. We offer diagnosis and treatment in over 70 specialties and subspecialties, as well as programs, services, and support to help you stay well throughout your lifetime. BMC physicians are leaders in their fields with the most advanced medical technology at their fingertips and working alongside a highly skilled nursing and professional staff.